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Washing Machine Repair · Practical Advice

How to Clean a Washing Machine (Top Load & Front Load Guide)

Top loaders and front loaders need different cleaning methods. Here's the complete step-by-step cleaning guide for both types — recommended by Melbourne appliance technicians.

31 July 2023 6 min readBy Dishank Patel · DP Electric

Quick Answer

Top loaders and front loaders need different cleaning approaches — top loaders benefit from a hot empty cycle with cleaner and an agitator wipe-down, while front loaders need extra attention to the door seal and drum to prevent mould and odour build-up.

Front loaders generally need more frequent cleaning attention than top loaders due to their sealed drum design trapping more moisture.

Whether you have a top loader or front loader, regular cleaning prevents the smells, residue, and reduced performance that come from neglect. Here's the complete guide for both types.

Top Loader Cleaning Steps

  • Run an empty hot cycle with washing machine cleaner or vinegar
  • Wipe down the agitator or impeller and the lid
  • Clean the detergent and fabric softener dispensers
  • Check and clean the lint filter if your model has one

Front Loader Cleaning Steps

  • Wipe the door seal dry after every wash
  • Remove and clean the detergent drawer monthly
  • Run a hot empty maintenance cycle monthly
  • Leave the door ajar between washes to allow the drum to dry
  • Clean the external filter for trapped debris

Habits That Apply to Both Types

  • Use the correct detergent amount — excess leaves residue
  • Avoid leaving wet clothes in the drum after a cycle
  • Address smells immediately rather than letting them build up

Frequently Asked Questions

Do top loaders need cleaning as often as front loaders?

Generally less often — top loaders have better natural airflow, but they still benefit from a monthly maintenance cycle.

What's the biggest difference in cleaning front vs top loaders?

Front loaders need extra attention to the door seal specifically, since their sealed drum design traps moisture that causes mould and odour.

Can I use the same cleaning products for both machine types?

Yes — washing machine cleaner or white vinegar works effectively for both top and front loaders.

How do I know my washing machine needs cleaning?

A musty smell, visible residue in the drum, or reduced wash quality are all signs it's time for a thorough clean.

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Dishank Patel

Lead Technician & Founder · DP Electric Melbourne

Dishank Patel has over 10 years of hands-on experience repairing household appliances across Melbourne's eastern suburbs. He holds all required Victorian electrical and gas licensing and has personally repaired thousands of appliances across brands including Bosch, Miele, LG, Samsung, and Fisher & Paykel.

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